The Story of the Two Filial Sisters: The Origin of the Sister City Bond Between Usuki and Hitachiota

In the quiet town of Usuki, a timeless tale lives on—the Story of the Two Filial Sisters. Rooted in truth, it speaks of devotion, compassion, and the invisible threads that bind hearts across time and place.

Kindness in a Distant Land

In the early 19th century, a farmer called Hatsuemon from Usuki City fell seriously ill while on a pilgrimage and was taken in by Shorenji Temple in Hitachiota City. There, he was cared for over seven years, supported not only by the temple but also by many local residents whose kindness sustained him far from home.

Two Filial Sisters on a Perilous Journey

Two Sisters Guided by

Filial Devotion

Upon learning that their father was still alive, his two daughters, Tsuyu and Toki, set out from Usuki to find him. In 1811, at the ages of 22 and 19 respectively, the sisters undertook a perilous journey of approximately 1,200 kilometers across Japan. Over the course of two months, they overcame numerous dangers—bandits, strict checkpoints, and harsh travel conditions—thanks to the kindness of strangers moved by their deep devotion to their father.

At last, the sisters were reunited with their father at Shorenji Temple for the first time in seven years. Their deep filial devotion moved many, including officials from both the Mito and Usuki Domains, who offered support for their return home. In the spring of 1812, the family safely returned together to Usuki.

From a Historical Reunion to a Modern Partnership

More than 200 years later, this spirit of compassion reemerged. In 2011, the year marking two centuries since the family’s reunion, descendants of the two sisters visited Hitachiota City—then affected by the Great East Japan Earthquake—to offer encouragement and support.

This heartfelt gesture became the starting point for cultural exchange between the two municipalities. In 2015, Usuki City and Hitachiota City officially signed a sister-city agreement. In 2025, they celebrated the 10th anniversary of this bond, inspired by this remarkable story of devotion and kindness.

Usuki and Hitachiota Celebrate the 10th Anniversary of Their Sister-City Relationship in 2025

Keeping the Story Alive Through Kodan Storytelling

Today, the story is shared through Kodan, a traditional Japanese art of storytelling known for its rhythmic narration and vivid expression. It is performed by Ichiryusai Teiya, a Shin’uchi—the highest rank of a kodan storyteller—and an official ambassador for both Usuki City and Hitachiota City. Through her performances, the message of the Two Filial Sisters continues to connect hearts across generations.

The Story of Two Filial Sisters by Kodan Storytelling Performance

The Story of Two Filial Sisters by Kodan Storytelling Performance

The Story of Two Filial Sisters by Kodan Storytelling Performance

A Story Passed Down Through Generations

In Usuki City, the story of Tsuyu and Toki has long been cherished as a symbol of filial piety and human compassion. It is even referenced in local elementary school songs, ensuring that the sisters’ devotion continues to inspire future generations.

The Story of the Two Filial Sisters is more than a historical tale—it is a testament to the power of family bonds, kindness across regions, and cultural ties that transcend centuries.