Walking in the Footsteps of Yaeko Nogami — A Literary Legend from Usuki

Yaeko Nogami (1885–1985) was a pioneering female writer and intellectual, born in Usuki City. Living to the remarkable age of 99, she witnessed and helped shape nearly a century of Japanese literary and cultural history.

Nogami was known for her refined prose, deep insight into human relationships, and her unwavering commitment to education and women’s empowerment. She began her literary career under the mentorship of none other than Natsume Sōseki, one of Japan’s greatest novelists, who recognized her talent early and encouraged her to pursue writing seriously.

Over her long and distinguished career, she received numerous honors, including the Yomiuri Prize for Literature, the Women’s Literature Prize in 1964, recognition as a Person of Cultural Merit in 1965, and the prestigious Order of Culture in 1971. In 1972, she was named the first Honorary Citizen of Usuki City, marking her deep and lasting connection to her hometown.

To commemorate the 140th anniversary of her birth, a special event titled “Walking in the Footsteps of Yaeko Nogami” was held on Tuesday, May 6, the final day of Golden Week. I had the opportunity to join this meaningful walking tour, tracing the places in Usuki that shaped Nogami’s early life and intellectual spirit.

We visited six significant sites connected to her childhood, which she spent in Usuki until the age of 15:

1. Usuki Elementary School, formerly Usuki Jinjo Elementary, where Nogami was a student.

2. The Yaeko Nogami Literary Memorial Museum, showcasing her manuscripts, letters, and personal items.

3. Kotegawa Brewery, her birthplace and family home.

4. The Old Kubo Chihiro Classical Studies School, where she studied Japanese and Chinese classics.

5. The Old Goto Kumao English School, where she learned English at a young age.

6. The Kotegawa Family Grave, where part of her remains were interred.

One of the most touching stories shared during the walk was how Nogami, at just six years old, would leave her house at 5:00 a.m., lantern in hand, to walk the dark streets and study. Over the course of several years, she managed to read all of The Tale of Genji—an extraordinary feat—and took English lessons at a time when such opportunities were rare for young girls.

This experience highlighted not only Nogami’s remarkable dedication, but also the high value placed on learning in Usuki, which continues to be part of the city’s identity today.

Usuki is not just a city of scenic beauty and fine cuisine, but also the birthplace of visionary minds like Yaeko Nogami. Walking in her footsteps was both a tribute to her extraordinary life and a celebration of the enduring power of education, literature, and hometown pride.